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Reverse Mortgages
What is a Reverse Mortgage?
A Reverse Mortgage is a special type of loan used by older Americans
to convert the equity in their homes into cash. The money from a
reverse mortgage can provide seniors with the financial security
they need to fully enjoy their retirement years. The Reverse Mortgage
is aptly named because the payment stream is "reversed." Instead
of making monthly payments to a lender, as with a regular first
mortgage or home equity loan, a lender makes payments to you. While
a reverse mortgage loan is outstanding, you continue to own the
home and hold title to the home. The money from a reverse mortgage
can be used for ANYTHING: daily living expenses; home repairs and
home modifications; medical bills and prescription drugs; pay-off
of existing debts; continuing education; travel; long-term health
care; prevention of foreclosure; and other needs.
As part of the qualification process, the client will also speak
to a HUD approved third party counselor.
Types of Reverse Mortgage Products
HECM - The Home Equity Conversion
Mortgage(HECM) is the oldest and most popular reverse mortgage
product. Available since 1989 to homeowners
62 or older, HECMs are insured by the federal government through
the Federal Housing Administration. (FHA), a part of the U.S. Department
of Housing and Urban Development. Eligible home types include single-family
homes, manufactured homes built after June 1976, condominiums,
and
town homes.
FNMA Home Keeper - In 1996, Fannie Mae developed its own proprietary
Home Keeper mortgage as a supplement to the Home Equity Conversion
Mortgage. Home Keeper was developed to address needs that could not
be met by the HECM program, such as individuals with higher property
values, some condominium owners, and seniors wishing to use a reverse
mortgage to purchase a new home. The Home Keeper mortgage is available
in every state to borrowers 62 and older. Eligible home types include
owner-occupied single-family homes, condominium units, and units in
qualified planned unit developments. Properties held in trust and
qualified properties are also eligible. Cooperative units, however,
are not.
Cash Account Plan - Another proprietary reverse mortgage product
is the Cash Account Plan. Financial Freedom is a subsidiary of Lehman
Brothers Bank, FSB. The Cash Account (CA) plan is available to seniors
62 years or older who own their home with a minimum value of $75,000.
It provides an open-end line of credit (i.e., the consumer can borrow,
repay, and borrow again) that is available for as long as the borrower
occupies the home. The senior can draw on the line of credit in full
or part at any time; the minimum draw is $500. The unused portion
of the credit line grows 5% annually until maturity.
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Reverse
Mortgage SPECAILISTS
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